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Storage Devices

Q.1. How can you classify Storage Devices? What are its different types elaborate? Ans.: Storage devices or secondary storage devices are used to store data and instruction permanently. They are used in computers to supplement the limited storage capacity of RAM. Floppy Disk : It‟s a circular disk coated with magnetic oxide and enclosed within square plastic cover (Jacket). It‟s available in different size, but the most commonly used floppy is 3½. Data up to 1.44 MB can be stored in it. Data is written as tiny magnetic spots on the dish surface creating new data or a disk surface eraser data previously stored at that location. Floppies are available in 2 sizes, 3.5 inch & 5.25 inch. The 3.5 inch size floppy is mostly used. The 5.25 inch floppy is kept in a flexible cover & it‟s not safe. It can store about 1.2 MB data. Hard Disk : Hard disks are made of aluminum or other metal alloys which are coated on both sides with magnetic material. Unlike floppy disks, hark disks ...